A 1996 British Journal for the History of Science article cites James F. Donnelly for mentioning an 1839 reference to chemical engineering in relation to the production of sulfuric acid.In the same paper however, George E. Davis, an English consultant, was credited for having coined the term.The History of Science in United States: An Encyclopedia puts this at around 1890.
"Chemical engineering", describing the use of mechanical equipment in
the chemical industry, became common vocabulary in England after 1850. By 1910, the profession, "chemical engineer," was already in common use in Britain and the United States .Chemical engineering emerged upon the development of unit operations,
a fundamental concept of the discipline of chemical engineering. Most
authors agree that Davis invented the concept of unit operations if not
substantially developed it. He gave a series of lectures on unit operations at the Manchester Technical School (later part of the University of Manchester) in 1887, considered to be one of the earliest such about chemical engineering.Three years before Davis' lectures, Henry Edward Armstrong taught a degree course in chemical engineering at the City and Guilds of London Institute.
Armstrong's course "failed simply because its graduates ... were not
especially attractive to employers." Employers of the time would have
rather hired chemists and mechanical engineers. Courses in chemical engineering offered by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States, Owens College in Manchester, England, and University College London suffered under similar circumstance
Starting from 1888, Lewis M. Norton
taught at MIT the first chemical engineering course in the United
States. Norton's course was contemporaneous and essentially similar with
Armstrong's course. Both courses, however, simply merged chemistry and
engineering subjects. "Its practitioners had difficulty convincing
engineers that they were engineers and chemists that they were not
simply chemists."Unit operations was introduced into the course by William Hultz Walker in 1905.By the early 1920s, unit operations became an important aspect of
chemical engineering at MIT and other US universities, as well as at Imperial College London. The American Institute of Chemical Engineers
(AIChE), established in 1908, played a key role in making chemical
engineering considered an independent science, and unit operations
central to chemical engineering. For instance, it defined chemical
engineering to be a "science of itself, the basis of which is ... unit
operations" in a 1922 report; and with which principle, it had published
a list of academic institutions which offered "satisfactory" chemical
engineering courses.Meanwhile, promoting chemical engineering as a distinct science in Britain lead to the establishment of the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) in 1922. IChemE likewise helped make unit operations considered essential to the discipline.
Well-conducted, and with good health status.
1. Application Form
Please upload your finished application form here.
2. Health certificate
Photocopy of notarized foreigner physical examination record (for durations of study over 6 months)
3. Photocopy of valid passport
With name, passport number & expiration date, and photo included
4. Passport photo
A recent passport-sized photo of the applicant
5. Undergraduate school transcript
6. Bachelor's degree diploma
Graduation
certificate in languages other than Chinese or English should be
translated into Chinese or English and be certified by notarization.
7. Two letters of recommendation
From professor or associate professor or equivalents
Answer: ACASC charges a service fee of 50$ for using its online application portal. Applying through ACASC into Chinese universities attracts a service fee of $50.
Answer: Yes. ACASC gives the applicants, the chance to directly apply to their desired universities through our online application portal. We have synchronized our system to create a simple platform that connects universities and colleges in China to international students all around the world.
Answer: To track the application status, please log in your ACASC personal account. Whenever there’s an update, you will be informed on your application status through ACASC system within a day as soon as we receive university’s notification. You will simultaneously receive ACASC auto-email about the application status. To directly inquire about your application status, feel free to send us an email to admission@acasc.cn and our team will keep you updated.
Answer: When an application is pending a decision it means that your school has received it and no admissions decision has been made yet. The admissions office may have reviewed your application package or may not have.
The main cause of a pending application is usually incomplete application documents. As a result you will be requested by the school’s admission office to re-check and modify all submitted application documents or perhaps even add extra documents and then re-submit them.
To avoid further delays, carefully read the university’s comments, modify your application form on ACASC, and re-upload the required application documents. You can contact ACASC on admission@acasc.cn for any help with regards to your pending application
Processing time varies for different applications. For example to process a degree program application requires more time than a Chinese language application. Confirmation for Chinese language application by the admission office usually takes 2 to 4 weeks. However, time for degree programs application differs. For example fall semester application processing is after March, and it takes a period of 1 to 2 months. This also depends on your qualification and the number of applicants.
